In His Name

The Interview with Sayyed Nouraddin Ashkevary The secretary of scientific board of coungress Hajatolislam Ashkevary at the begining of interview mentioning his deep attachment to Shahid Sadr, explains about his friendship with him. Mr. Ashkevary after the first participation in one of Shahid Sadr classes, Deeply bewitched by Shahid Sadr and encreased his intrest to him. In his opinion, Shahid Sadr was a genius in muslem world, who his innovation in the field of roots of law theology and jurisprudence, philosophy, Islamic economy and especially his elaborate analyses about Induction problem, surprised all. Shahid Sadr in spite of his great scientific degree, was very humbled to himself, facing students and other people, so that resulted to his friends and his students' objection. Mr. Ashkevary analyses Shahid Sadr's ideas in the field of History of Islam and Imams life, the scince of roots of law theology, probability theory and its checking to roots of law, Islamic economy and features of his "book about revealed prescripts" (Resale Amaliya). Shahid Sadr in the field of Imams life theorized to indicate the unity and coherence of apparent different actions of shiaa Imams and explains the internal unity in their manners and actions. In the field of roots sicence [Usole], Shahid Sadr in the book called "The new principal features" (Maalem al-jadida), ponders the thought and historical fields of forming of roots science and resulted in a new period in roots of law. In this period the problems of roots of law are pondered from a social (not individual) point of view. One of Shahid Sadr's innovations, is entering probability arithmetic in different aspects of Jurisprudence and root of law. Paying attention to probability arthmetic naturally causes active man's opinion in all aspects and taking into consideration all sides interferes in comprehention a command of religion, therefore, Shahid Sadr believes in the importance of paying attention to legal presumption and social situations and circomstances. So, it results to being very clearance his legal provisions. In a book called "our economy", Shahid Sadr, separating man's constant needs and changed needs, explaines the necessity of indicating constant legal provisions and changed legal provisions and explaines that changed legal provisions were indicated by Holy law - given for jurisdiction and he issuses it, in a certain framework, to satisfy man's changed needs.